A Behaviour Support Plan (BSP) is a structured document developed by a Behaviour Support Practitioner to help understand behaviour and provide safe, effective strategies to support individuals.

At Belong Health, we develop Behaviour Support Plans for individuals across the Perth Metro, Mandurah, and surrounding areas, supporting people who experience behaviours of concern and require structured, consistent support.

​Behaviour Support Plans are commonly used within the NDIS to guide safe, practical strategies that improve quality of life, reduce risk, and support long-term outcomes.

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WHAT IS A BEHAVIOUR SUPPORT PLAN?

A Behaviour Support Plan outlines:

• Why behaviours may be happening
• What factors influence behaviour
• Strategies to reduce behaviours of concern
• Skills to be developed
• How to respond safely when behaviour occurs

​The goal is to improve quality of life while reducing risks.

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HOW A BEHAVIOUR SUPPORT PLAN IS DEVELOPED

A Behaviour Support Plan is based on a detailed assessment process, which may include:

Functional Behaviour Assessment (FBA)
Understanding:

• Triggers (what happens before behaviour)
• The behaviour itself
• Outcomes (what happens after)

Learn more about Functional Behaviour Assessments

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Information Gathering

This may include:

• Interviews with the individual and family
• Input from support workers and therapists
• Review of routines and environments

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Observations

Where appropriate, observing behaviour in real environments such as home, school, or community settings.

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WHAT DOES A BEHAVIOUR SUPPORT PLAN INCLUDE?

​A typical plan may include:

​About the Person

• Strengths, preferences, and goals
• Communication style
• Daily routines

Understanding Behaviour

• Description of behaviours of concern
• Triggers and contributing factors
• Function of behaviour (what the behaviour is achieving)

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Proactive Strategies
Strategies to prevent behaviours, such as:

• Routine adjustments
• Environmental changes
• Communication supports

Skill Development

• Emotional regulation skills
• Communication skills
• Daily living skills

Reactive Strategies

• Safe responses when behaviour occurs
• De-escalation strategies
• Clear guidance for support teams

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Restrictive Practices (If Applicable)

If restrictive practices are used, the plan must:

• Clearly outline why they are used
• Include strategies to reduce and eliminate them over time
• Follow NDIS Commission guidelines

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 IMPORTANT: RESTRICTIVE PRACTICES

Restrictive practices may include things like:

• Physical restraint
• Environmental restrictions
• Seclusion

These are strictly regulated under the NDIS and must only be used:

• As a last resort
• With appropriate authorisation
• With a plan to reduce and eliminate their use

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WHO CREATES A BEHAVIOUR SUPPORT PLAN?

Behaviour Support Plans are developed by:
A Behaviour Support Practitioner (Core or Specialist depending on complexity)

​At Belong Health, our practitioners:

• Conduct thorough assessments
• Develop practical, tailored plans
• Work with families and support teams
• Focus on long-term outcomes

Learn more about PBS

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WHO IS A BEHAVIOUR SUPPORT PLAN FOR?

A Behaviour Support Plan may be recommended for individuals who:

• Experience behaviours of concern
• Have difficulty with emotional regulation
• Require structured support strategies
• Are at risk of harm to themselves or others

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HOW BEHAVIOUR SUPPORT PLANS HELP

A well-developed plan can:
✔ Improve safety
✔ Reduce behaviours of concern
✔ Build independence
✔ Support communication
✔ Improve quality of life

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ONGOING REVIEW & SUPPORT

Behaviour Support Plans are not static.
They are regularly:

• Reviewed
• Updated
• Adjusted based on progress

​This ensures strategies remain effective and relevant.

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NDIS FUNDING

Behaviour Support Plans are funded under the NDIS when:

• There is a need for behaviour support
• It aligns with participant goals
• It is recommended by the support team

Funding is typically under:

• Improved Relationships

Learn more about NDIS PBS Support

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GETTING STARTED
​
If you’ve been told you need a Behaviour Support Plan or think one may help:

• We can guide you through the process
• We provide both Core and Specialist PBS
• We develop clear, practical, tailored plans​​

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​Our friendly team are happy to help call us on 08 9586 3934 or send us an email

free 20min Meet'N'GREET PBS Session
with our PBS Specialist for ages 0-65+

Empowering individuals and families, one goal at a time.

Connect with Belong Health to experience personalised PBS services in the Peel Region, Perth Metro or via Telehealth Across Australia.
Our Free Connect PBS session with a Positive Behaviour Support Practitioner  is designed to address your unique needs and empower you or your family.
​Secure your spot today and discover how our team can help you thrive.

Frequently Asked Questions Positive Behaviour Support (PBS)
​
What is an NDIS Behaviour Support Plan?
An NDIS Behaviour Support Plan (BSP) is a structured document developed by a behaviour support practitioner that outlines strategies to reduce behaviours of concern and support safety, independence, and quality of life.

What is the purpose of a Behaviour Support Plan?
The purpose is to understand the reasons behind behaviour and provide proactive, skill-building, and reactive strategies to support the individual in a safe and person-centred way.

What are the two types of Behaviour Support Plans in the NDIS?
There are two main types:

• Interim Behaviour Support Plan (developed quickly when restrictive practices are in place)
• Comprehensive Behaviour Support Plan (detailed and long-term plan)

What should be included in a Behaviour Support Plan?
A Behaviour Support Plan typically includes:

• Functional Behaviour Assessment (FBA)
• Identified triggers and patterns
• Proactive strategies
• Reactive strategies
• Skill-building supports
• Environmental adjustments

What are the key elements of a Behaviour Support Plan?
Key elements include:

• Understanding the function of behaviour
• Clear and practical strategies
• Person-centred goals
• Consistency across environments
• Ongoing review and monitoring

What makes a good Behaviour Support Plan?
A good BSP is:

• Individualised
• Practical and easy to follow
• Focused on skill development
• Based on assessment
• Aligned with least restrictive practices

What is the first step in developing a Behaviour Support Plan?
The first step is conducting a Functional Behaviour Assessment (FBA) to understand why the behaviour is occurring.

What is a Functional Behaviour Assessment (FBA)?
An FBA is a structured assessment used to identify the triggers, purpose, and patterns of behaviour.

Who writes a Behaviour Support Plan under the NDIS?
Behaviour Support Plans must be developed by an NDIS-registered behaviour support practitioner.

What are restrictive practices in the NDIS?
Restrictive practices are interventions that restrict a person’s rights or freedom of movement and are only used as a last resort.

What are the five types of restrictive practices?
The five regulated restrictive practices are:

• Seclusion
• Chemical restraint
• Mechanical restraint
• Physical restraint
• Environmental restraint

When can restrictive practices be used?
Only when necessary to prevent harm, and they must be authorised, documented, and regularly reviewed under NDIS guidelines.

How is a Behaviour Support Plan implemented?
The plan is implemented by the support team (including support workers, family, and carers) with guidance from the behaviour support practitioner.

How is a Behaviour Support Plan monitored and reviewed?
Plans are regularly reviewed to track progress, adjust strategies, and ensure they remain effective and appropriate.

How many hours are required for a Behaviour Support Plan?
The number of hours varies depending on the complexity of the individual’s needs and may include assessment, report writing, implementation, and review.

What category is Behaviour Support funded under the NDIS?
Behaviour Support is funded under Improved Relationships.

Does the NDIS cover Behaviour Support Plans?
Yes, Behaviour Support Plans are funded when behaviours of concern impact safety, independence, or participation.

Is Behaviour Support available for conditions like autism or ADHD?
Yes, Behaviour Support may be provided for individuals with autism, ADHD, intellectual disability, and other support needs.

What strategies are included in a Behaviour Support Plan?
Strategies may include:

• Proactive supports to prevent behaviour
• Skill-building strategies
• Reactive strategies for safety
• Environmental adjustments

What should support workers not do when following a Behaviour Support Plan?
Support workers should avoid:

• Using punishment-based approaches
• Applying unauthorised restrictive practices
• Responding inconsistently
• Ignoring communication needs

How does a Behaviour Support Plan help?
A BSP helps:

• Reduce behaviours of concern
• Improve safety
• Build skills and independence
• Support participation in daily life

Who benefits from a Behaviour Support Plan?
Behaviour Support Plans support individuals, families, carers, and support teams by providing clear and consistent strategies.

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